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Hardpan in fields
#3428327
06/21/21 08:52 AM
06/21/21 08:52 AM
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Joined: Jul 2020
Posts: 8,700 Chelsea
Lockjaw
OP
14 point
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OP
14 point
Joined: Jul 2020
Posts: 8,700
Chelsea
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Has anyone run into this? I have 1 field that is really frustrating me. The first year I planted it, using an ATV and groundhog max no less, I got a really good stand of peas/beans in it. Winter plot did ok. Came back in the spring and planted eagle beans in it, and zip. Sprayed it with liquid lime and added fertilizer, nothing. The beans never got more than about 6 inches high. Soil tested it, low PH, so added ag lime last summer. Fall planting did really good. Have a pretty decent stand of clover in the field on one side, but beans/peas/buckwheat/sunn hemp still aren't doing much this year, even with me adding fertilizer. I added innoculent with the Eagle beans too.
Thinking I need to get my subsoiler out there and just rip the field up, and replant it and see what happens. It's an established field, probably been there 20 years. It's the larest field I have. I have gotten plenty of rain. Soil tests called for 2.5 tons of lime per acre. PH was 4.6. Maybe I will rip up the half that doesn't have the clover stand on it and see how it does compared to the other side.
Thoughts?
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: Lockjaw]
#3428343
06/21/21 09:17 AM
06/21/21 09:17 AM
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Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 23,422 Awbarn, AL
CNC
Dances With Weeds
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Dances With Weeds
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 23,422
Awbarn, AL
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Sounds to me like soil pH is a glaring problem.........Have you ever taken a shovel and dug a hole to look at the soil layers??....There could be a number of reasons why things arent growing well.
Last edited by CNC; 06/21/21 09:18 AM.
We dont rent pigs
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: Lockjaw]
#3428348
06/21/21 09:37 AM
06/21/21 09:37 AM
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Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 9,600 B'ham
Goatkiller
14 point
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14 point
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 9,600
B'ham
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If you had a problem with hard pan these would be your symptoms:
A) Shallow Rooted plants that are not drought tolerant (I would say not your problem given the rainfall we've had)
B) Wet fields that drown the plants.
That's pretty much all there is to it from that perspective. The fact that your plants aren't growing could be about 1,000 other things as well. If you can only get your beans up 6 inches I would say they drowned (option B) if you truly have a problem with hardpan.
No government employees were harmed in the making of this mess.
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: Lockjaw]
#3428479
06/21/21 12:39 PM
06/21/21 12:39 PM
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Joined: Dec 2015
Posts: 23,635 blount county alabama
jwalker77
Pumpkin
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Pumpkin
Joined: Dec 2015
Posts: 23,635
blount county alabama
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Liquid lime is a joke. Hardpan is just compacted soil. If youll turn or chisel your soil pretty deep and get your ph right, you will see a difference. You dont have to turn or chisel it every year, but if you start off with hard ground and only disk or till, youre breaking up 4-6 inches. Liquid lime is snakeoil. You might also try some sodbuster raddishes in the fall. They are supposed to go a long way toward disrupting hardpan, so ive heard. 4.6 ph is absolutely horrible. Get it to 6.5-7.0 and subsoil and you will be happy with the results
Last edited by jwalker77; 06/21/21 12:41 PM.
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: jwalker77]
#3428496
06/21/21 01:17 PM
06/21/21 01:17 PM
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Joined: Jun 2014
Posts: 3,500 Sumter County
sumpter_al
10 point
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10 point
Joined: Jun 2014
Posts: 3,500
Sumter County
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Liquid lime is a joke. Hardpan is just compacted soil. If youll turn or chisel your soil pretty deep and get your ph right, you will see a difference. You dont have to turn or chisel it every year, but if you start off with hard ground and only disk or till, youre breaking up 4-6 inches. Liquid lime is snakeoil. You might also try some sodbuster raddishes in the fall. They are supposed to go a long way toward disrupting hardpan, so ive heard. 4.6 ph is absolutely horrible. Get it to 6.5-7.0 and subsoil and you will be happy with the results Ive got a couple of spots with 8.2. Nothing likes to grow there either
I love my country, but don't trust my government.
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: Lockjaw]
#3428506
06/21/21 01:38 PM
06/21/21 01:38 PM
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Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 23,422 Awbarn, AL
CNC
Dances With Weeds
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Dances With Weeds
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 23,422
Awbarn, AL
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JMO....but before I went and "just did stuff" to do it.......I'd try to get someone out there who really knew soils and have them assess the situation for you so that you could apply whatever management practice you needed to in order to alleviate the specific problem you're having instead of just throwing darts at the wall.
We dont rent pigs
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: Lockjaw]
#3428547
06/21/21 02:59 PM
06/21/21 02:59 PM
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Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 23,422 Awbarn, AL
CNC
Dances With Weeds
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Dances With Weeds
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 23,422
Awbarn, AL
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I hear you on adding more cost…….However, like Goatkilla said there’s a lot of different variables that play into why you might be having issues……If you spend the next few years guessing at what they may be then you’ve cost yourself money just the same……AND time. People spend a lot of $$ “just doing stuff” to see if it fixes the problem. I’m not trying to single you out or sound harsh……it just always jumps out at me when folks say they are gonna do this or that to see if it fixes their issues without having assessed any symptoms that point toward that being the problem. I think many folks would be money ahead in many situations to have someone help them if you dont have a definite handle on what's going wrong.
Last edited by CNC; 06/21/21 03:01 PM.
We dont rent pigs
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: Lockjaw]
#3428563
06/21/21 03:20 PM
06/21/21 03:20 PM
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Joined: Aug 2002
Posts: 5,916 Lower AL
k bush
12 point
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12 point
Joined: Aug 2002
Posts: 5,916
Lower AL
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Spend the $7 for a soil test before doing anything else. Lime takes time to do it's thing.
"Cull" is just another four letter word...
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: Lockjaw]
#3428591
06/21/21 04:13 PM
06/21/21 04:13 PM
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Joined: Mar 2016
Posts: 2,874 Alabama
OlTimer
10 point
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10 point
Joined: Mar 2016
Posts: 2,874
Alabama
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I hauled 24 tons of ag lime out there last August and spread it by hand.
NO ONE should ever question your work ethics, that's 48,000 pounds...by hand.
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: OlTimer]
#3428605
06/21/21 04:50 PM
06/21/21 04:50 PM
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Joined: Dec 2012
Posts: 2,946 Al, Union Grove
johnv
10 point
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10 point
Joined: Dec 2012
Posts: 2,946
Al, Union Grove
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I hauled 24 tons of ag lime out there last August and spread it by hand.
NO ONE should ever question your work ethics, that's 48,000 pounds...by hand. I put out a ton one day with a hand spreader, no way in hell I'd even try that
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: johnv]
#3428655
06/21/21 06:09 PM
06/21/21 06:09 PM
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Joined: Dec 2015
Posts: 23,635 blount county alabama
jwalker77
Pumpkin
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Pumpkin
Joined: Dec 2015
Posts: 23,635
blount county alabama
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I hauled 24 tons of ag lime out there last August and spread it by hand.
NO ONE should ever question your work ethics, that's 48,000 pounds...by hand. I put out a ton one day with a hand spreader, no way in hell I'd even try that Yall are seriously dedicated to your food plots
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: Lockjaw]
#3428695
06/21/21 07:18 PM
06/21/21 07:18 PM
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Joined: Nov 2018
Posts: 1,890 Orange Beach, AL
JohnG
8 point
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8 point
Joined: Nov 2018
Posts: 1,890
Orange Beach, AL
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Dang man, you answered your question with the topic, rip it. When I bought my place, the owner left a three tier 13’ chisel plow,I use the heck out of it. Can’t bank moisture or have root growth in hard ground
Last edited by JohnG; 06/21/21 07:23 PM.
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: Lockjaw]
#3428698
06/21/21 07:23 PM
06/21/21 07:23 PM
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Joined: Apr 2015
Posts: 5,588 Lee County, Alabama
dBmV
12 point
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12 point
Joined: Apr 2015
Posts: 5,588
Lee County, Alabama
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24 tons of like spread by hand! Screw that. I don't even like picking up a 50 pound bag of corn to put in a feeder.
What you do today, you have to sleep with tonight.
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: Lockjaw]
#3428879
06/22/21 08:58 AM
06/22/21 08:58 AM
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Joined: Aug 2001
Posts: 68,263 Luverne, AL
Skinny
GUVNER
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GUVNER
Joined: Aug 2001
Posts: 68,263
Luverne, AL
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dont rip it, drill plant it. Cheaper on fuel and will get better results.
"Never Trust Government" -- Smart people. "You must have free speech in order to have democracy. That's why it is the First Amendment. And the Second Amendment is there to ensure that we have the First Amendment." -- Elon Musk 10-6-2024 "You can be broke but you cant be poor." -- Ruthie-May Webster
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: Lockjaw]
#3428893
06/22/21 09:33 AM
06/22/21 09:33 AM
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Joined: Jul 2020
Posts: 8,700 Chelsea
Lockjaw
OP
14 point
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OP
14 point
Joined: Jul 2020
Posts: 8,700
Chelsea
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Well I got some of the folks to help on a work day, but by that time I had planted more than half the property. I took a tote, and put it on the back of my disk, and hauled it to where I wanted it and spread it by sliinging with a shovel. It works pretty good. Then I disked the heck out of it, add seed and fertilizer and disk it all in. Some of it I spread right out of the dump trailer, you know on the small fields. My title is Vice President of Greenfield Development. LOL!!
I am going to soil test it again. Since this field is so large, I really need it to be productive. I need to check with the coop and see if they will lime a single field for me with their truck. I think they charge about $30/ton to deliver and spread it with the truck. Then if its off, they can just add what I need to it. And that will give me some insight into the other fields too.
What I learned last year is 24 tons of ag lime isn't a whole lot. I droppped 3 tons on one field, and that didn't go very far. In your mind you think there needs to be a decent layer of it on the ground, but really that isn't what happens.
I put out 1600 pounds of pellet lime on a field I didn't get to lime last year, and that takes a while even with a 3pt spreader. This was on maybe half an acre. Thats my ideal solution, but some of my fields you just can't get to easily with stuff like that. And that may be how we deal with it, just put pellet lime on the fields each fall and see where they test out in the spring.
I am doing all this with a sub compact tractor too. JD 1026R.
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Re: Hardpan in fields
[Re: Lockjaw]
#3428907
06/22/21 10:04 AM
06/22/21 10:04 AM
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Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 23,422 Awbarn, AL
CNC
Dances With Weeds
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Dances With Weeds
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 23,422
Awbarn, AL
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Do you have any pics??.....What is the soil like?.....Is it sandy?......Heavy clay? ......Can you dig a hole easy with a shovel?
Last edited by CNC; 06/22/21 10:05 AM.
We dont rent pigs
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